Sponsored

Air pressure with 37s?

zouch

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 17, 2020
Threads
39
Messages
3,743
Reaction score
3,823
Location
Berkeley, CA
Vehicle(s)
XJ, JLUWD
37" KM3s here, on a mildly built/armored diesel.

i find that if i don't want to see my Hot pressure climbing more than ~10% (indicating undue sidewall flex generating heat) they need to be in the 33-35PSI range cold, and that's been working well for me. not seeing any significant wear in the center vs the edges (but it's really hard to tell when we factor in the wear from off-pavement use with pressures in the sub-teens).

granted, the KM3s have an unusually narrow tread face making for a narrower contact patch which means they're already further over on the casing in a turn, but i hate the mushiness of an underinflated tire, especially in anything like an Emergency braking/avoidance maneuver.

i find talk of the "Chalk Test" interesting; unless people are going out and throwing their J**ps around at speed to simulate actual driving conditions, chalking tires isn't going to tell you anything especially useful; i think it's leading to a lot of underinflated tires.
for perspective; in Autocrossing, we would do a similar test (using white shoe polish, usually) to see how far *above* rated pressures we needed to inflate to keep tires off of the sidewalls.


Just curious what others are running for air pressure on road with 37s.


I did the chalk method and I'm down to 26 pounds front and rear. This is my first time doing the pressure this way, so curious what others are running.
My tires are
General Grabber X3 37/12.50R17 on method 105 beadlocks.
Sponsored

 

WannFly

Well-Known Member
First Name
Priyo
Joined
Jul 30, 2021
Threads
42
Messages
896
Reaction score
1,295
Location
Atlanta
Vehicle(s)
2021 Rubicon 4Xe, 2026 MOAB
Build Thread
Link
Occupation
Cyber security
I have been running 26 cold, sometimes it climbs to 30-31 after extended driving on highway. May be I need more air, anything more than 26 cold, I find the ride not that great. I will start rotating at every oil change (4k miles) or 6 months whichever is earlier.
 

BDinTX

Well-Known Member
First Name
Brad
Joined
Jul 18, 2020
Threads
49
Messages
2,950
Reaction score
5,466
Location
Dallas, Tx
Vehicle(s)
2020 JLU Rubicon Recon, 2021 JLU Rubicon
@zouch interesting... I've wondered the same about the chalk test. Are your KM3 C rated and do you think that make much difference?
 

Terrymo

Well-Known Member
First Name
Terry
Joined
Jun 17, 2022
Threads
48
Messages
10,814
Reaction score
33,409
Location
SoCal
Vehicle(s)
2023 JLURXR 3.6 ET
Clubs
 
37" KM3s here, on a mildly built/armored diesel.

i find that if i don't want to see my Hot pressure climbing more than ~10% (indicating undue sidewall flex generating heat) they need to be in the 33-35PSI range cold, and that's been working well for me. not seeing any significant wear in the center vs the edges (but it's really hard to tell when we factor in the wear from off-pavement use with pressures in the sub-teens).

granted, the KM3s have an unusually narrow tread face making for a narrower contact patch which means they're already further over on the casing in a turn, but i hate the mushiness of an underinflated tire, especially in anything like an Emergency braking/avoidance maneuver.

i find talk of the "Chalk Test" interesting; unless people are going out and throwing their J**ps around at speed to simulate actual driving conditions, chalking tires isn't going to tell you anything especially useful; i think it's leading to a lot of underinflated tires.
for perspective; in Autocrossing, we would do a similar test (using white shoe polish, usually) to see how far *above* rated pressures we needed to inflate to keep tires off of the sidewalls.
If you start out at a high pressure and test repeatedly as you slowly work your way down in air pressure you can get to a point that shows even contact. That’s a good enough starting point for me since I don’t throw my Jeep around.

White shoes went out of style with Pat Boone if I’m not mistaken.
 

roaniecowpony

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 4, 2018
Threads
194
Messages
12,944
Reaction score
20,491
Location
SoCal
Vehicle(s)
2018 JLUR, 14 GMC 1500 CC All TERRAIN
Occupation
Retired Engineer
I find that whatever "tests" I do at the measured pressure, to get those results, I need to run the tires at that pressure when warmed up to operating temperature. So, the cold pressure is just a reference point so you can air up when they are cold. Nothing more. Operating temperature and pressure are what matter to me.

I like the handling at 30 psi on my 37s. So, my cold pressure is a few psi below that. If I'm in the mountains when I air up after a trail, I know I'm traveling home to sea level where the air pressure is a few psi higher and therefore I need to inflate a few psi higher before leaving the mountains. Rough numbers I use are 0.5 psi/1000ft.
 

Sponsored

zouch

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 17, 2020
Threads
39
Messages
3,743
Reaction score
3,823
Location
Berkeley, CA
Vehicle(s)
XJ, JLUWD
not really looking for "even contact"; tires are crowned for a reason.
what i might be looking for is even wear. what i don't want is. pressures so low that there's so much sidewall flex generating heat that it damages the tires in regular use. i might need those sidewalls for something more fun/interesting.

and whether or not i do it for fun (i don't), i absolutely do want to be able to throw it around in case the need arises. people are stupid on the roads we share; odds are i haven't seen my last opportunity to dodge someone doing something stupid, or suffering the consequences of doing the same.


If you start out at a high pressure and test repeatedly as you slowly work your way down in air pressure you can get to a point that shows even contact. That’s a good enough starting point for me since I don’t throw my Jeep around.

White shoes went out of style with Pat Boone if I’m not mistaken.
 

roaniecowpony

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 4, 2018
Threads
194
Messages
12,944
Reaction score
20,491
Location
SoCal
Vehicle(s)
2018 JLUR, 14 GMC 1500 CC All TERRAIN
Occupation
Retired Engineer
not really looking for "even contact"; tires are crowned for a reason.
what i might be looking for is even wear. what i don't want is. pressures so low that there's so much sidewall flex generating heat that it damages the tires in regular use. i might need those sidewalls for something more fun/interesting.

and whether or not i do it for fun (i don't), i absolutely do want to be able to throw it around in case the need arises. people are stupid on the roads we share; odds are i haven't seen my last opportunity to dodge someone doing something stupid, or suffering the consequences of doing the same.
Emergency maneuvering is more important than tire wear or whatever the chalk test is trying to do. I've actually made an evasive maneuver at 70 mph with my lifted 4 door on 37x12.5R17 tires on 8.5" wide wheels, at 30 psi. It works.
 

Camaroboi13

Well-Known Member
First Name
Justin
Joined
May 23, 2023
Threads
16
Messages
1,603
Reaction score
2,910
Location
San Bernardino, CA
Vehicle(s)
2022 JTOD, 2024 JLU W
Occupation
LEO... life in Chino
Clubs
 
38psi cold, 41-42psi hot. It works for me, it doesn’t work for you.
 

Terrymo

Well-Known Member
First Name
Terry
Joined
Jun 17, 2022
Threads
48
Messages
10,814
Reaction score
33,409
Location
SoCal
Vehicle(s)
2023 JLURXR 3.6 ET
Clubs
 
Emergency maneuvering is more important than tire wear or whatever the chalk test is trying to do. I've actually made an evasive maneuver at 70 mph with my lifted 4 door on 37x12.5R17 tires on 8.5" wide wheels, at 30 psi. It works.
Things things go 70?
 

Sponsored

zouch

Well-Known Member
Joined
Sep 17, 2020
Threads
39
Messages
3,743
Reaction score
3,823
Location
Berkeley, CA
Vehicle(s)
XJ, JLUWD
no idea what that particular maneuver was like; no doubt sometimes we get lucky.

i like to try to keep odds stacked more in my favor.


Emergency maneuvering is more important than tire wear or whatever the chalk test is trying to do. I've actually made an evasive maneuver at 70 mph with my lifted 4 door on 37x12.5R17 tires on 8.5" wide wheels, at 30 psi. It works.
 

roaniecowpony

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 4, 2018
Threads
194
Messages
12,944
Reaction score
20,491
Location
SoCal
Vehicle(s)
2018 JLUR, 14 GMC 1500 CC All TERRAIN
Occupation
Retired Engineer
no idea what that particular maneuver was like; no doubt sometimes we get lucky.

i like to try to keep odds stacked more in my favor.
No doubt 40 or 50 psi will have a more stable tread. It's all a compromise.
 

Jtphoto

Well-Known Member
First Name
Jeff
Joined
Dec 10, 2017
Threads
23
Messages
3,007
Reaction score
3,500
Location
Thunder Bay ON
Vehicle(s)
2022 Rubicon Xtreme Recon Granite Crystal
not really looking for "even contact"; tires are crowned for a reason.
what i might be looking for is even wear. what i don't want is. pressures so low that there's so much sidewall flex generating heat that it damages the tires in regular use. i might need those sidewalls for something more fun/interesting.
Not all tires are crowned. Haida tires are crowned as well as Patagonia, which is indicated on the tread by orange and blue inflation (contact patch) stripes on the tread. So the chalk test should be done to pattern to those stripes rather than full tread.
All my tires other than Haida 869 have been full contact patch tires, hence chalk test has been done to that.
My full tread chalk tests provide me a warm tire pressure of 27psi at most. I rotate every 5000klm and measure tread for wear every rotation.
If you were to follow tire inflation formulas that take into account vehicle weight and tire max weight capacity etc. you would see inflation numbers for 37s in the neighborhood of 22psi cold.
Following photo of Haida 869 with blue and orange contact stripes.

Jeep Wrangler JL Air pressure with 37s? IMG_9435
 

Jtphoto

Well-Known Member
First Name
Jeff
Joined
Dec 10, 2017
Threads
23
Messages
3,007
Reaction score
3,500
Location
Thunder Bay ON
Vehicle(s)
2022 Rubicon Xtreme Recon Granite Crystal
It is to be noted that the bigger the tire, the greater the air volume, the lower the tire pressure.
 

roaniecowpony

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 4, 2018
Threads
194
Messages
12,944
Reaction score
20,491
Location
SoCal
Vehicle(s)
2018 JLUR, 14 GMC 1500 CC All TERRAIN
Occupation
Retired Engineer
Not all tires are crowned. Haida tires are crowned as well as Patagonia, which is indicated on the tread by orange and blue inflation (contact patch) stripes on the tread. So the chalk test should be done to pattern to those stripes rather than full tread.
All my tires other than Haida 869 have been full contact patch tires, hence chalk test has been done to that.
My full tread chalk tests provide me a warm tire pressure of 27psi at most. I rotate every 5000klm and measure tread for wear every rotation.
If you were to follow tire inflation formulas that take into account vehicle weight and tire max weight capacity etc. you would see inflation numbers for 37s in the neighborhood of 22psi cold.
Following photo of Haida 869 with blue and orange contact stripes.

IMG_9435.jpeg
22 psi would be fine if you never had to steer abruptly or corner hard. Tread stability already sucks on a 37" tire on a 17" wheel. But low pressures make it worse. Compromises, lots of compromises.
Sponsored

 
 







Top